What type of scattering occurs with large particles primarily scattering light in the forward direction?

Mie scattering is the phenomenon that occurs when the particles causing the scattering are of a size comparable to the wavelength of the incident light. This scattering is characterized by its predominance in the forward direction. The key aspect of Mie scattering is that it applies to larger particles, such as dust or water droplets, which do not have to be significantly smaller than the wavelength of light. This results in a scattering pattern where most of the light is scattered in a forward direction, leading to outcomes such as the haziness or glare seen in certain atmospheric conditions.

On the other hand, Rayleigh scattering pertains to much smaller particles compared to the wavelength of light, leading to different characteristics in the scattering pattern; it does not primarily favor forward scattering but exhibits a more isotropic distribution of scattered light. Therefore, recognizing the specific conditions and particle sizes associated with Mie scattering clarifies why this is the correct answer for the question about large particles primarily scattering light in the forward direction.